Remuneration
of Executives in top 100-companies
The global average cash compensation of a top executive in a corporation
with more than 100,000 employees is 1.35 million Euros gross per year. This
amount is almost equally divided in 660,000 Euros base compensation and 690,000
Euros short term bonus. Base compensation increased by 5.5% compared to the
previous year, total cash compensation including the bonus increased by 3.4%.
These are the key findings of a global survey conducted by the executive
search firm Pedersen & Partners among 1,700 executives in 330 companies in
17 countries.
The top executives of this survey are CEOs and Board Members of
international corporations with 129,000 employees, a turnover of 40 billion
Euros, and profits of 3.9 billion Euros on average. These corporations
constitute the global elite of large enterprises. Business results in many of
these companies were successful in the last year. They increased their turnover
and profits each by 6% on average and created more than 1.5 million new jobs in
the last 12 months, increasing their number of employees by 3.5% on average.
“Size of responsibility is the key driver for the remuneration of
executives,” says Conrad Pramboeck, Head of Compensation Consulting at Pedersen
& Partners and project manager of the survey. “Executive compensation in
the top 100-enterprises in Europe and the United States is on average seven
times higher than the salary of general managers in small and medium-sized
enterprises and 40 times higher than the average salary of a white collar
employee.”
Regional
differences in Executive Pay
Total cash compensation for top executives in large corporations is very
similar in most Western countries. Their remuneration including the short term
bonus is usually between 1.3 and 1.4 million Euros gross per year. In addition
to their cash compensation, US-American top executives were granted long term
incentives, mostly stock options, valued at 393,100 Euros on average. European
top managers only received stock options worth 76,500 Euros on average.
Graph 1: Average top executive remuneration in companies with more than
100,000 employees
Global Comparison of Executive Compensation
Since executive compensation is closely linked to the
size of the company, Pedersen & Partners’ survey also compared the salaries
of top executives in large companies of the same size – 20,000 to 50,000
employees – in various regions of the world.
On a global level, executive compensation is on
average still highest in the United States and Western Europe. “Top earners in
large enterprises in emerging markets, like China, India, or South Africa
receive compensation on the level of Western countries. However, executive
compensation is on average still below the remuneration of their counterparts
in Western Europe and the United States” says Pramboeck.
Top executive compensation is currently increasing by
4 to 5% on average in Western countries and between 7 and 10% on average in
emerging markets.
“International comparisons of executive compensation
must always be regarded with a certain amount of caution” explains Conrad
Pramboeck. “China, for example, is a huge country with a great variety of
compensation levels. Salaries in Shanghai, Hong Kong, or Guangzhou have reached
similar levels to Western Europe while many other regions have substantially
lower compensation levels.”
Graph 2: Average top executive compensation in
companies with 20,000 to 50,000 employees
APPENDIX
1. Total cash compensation gross per
year including bonus
2. Average CEO Compensation
Quelle: Conrad Pramboeck Pedersen & Partners
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